Daily Current Affairs: May 18, 2024 – Key News Headlines (Daily General Knowledge Update)

National and International News Updates

The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has made a significant forecast, indicating that the annual southwest monsoon is expected to reach Kerala around May 31. This prediction marks the onset of the rainy season in the region, sparking anticipation and preparation for the monsoon’s arrival across the country.

Amidst this weather update, India faces potential repercussions from the U.S. over a deal involving the Chabahar port in Iran. The signed 10-year agreement aims to develop and operate the strategic port to bolster trade ties with Central Asia and Afghanistan, bypassing Pakistan. However, this deal could lead to sanctions from the U.S., complicating New Delhi’s strategic objectives.

In other news, India and Britain have reiterated their commitment to finalizing a mutually beneficial Free Trade Agreement (FTA) during their annual strategic dialogue in London. This commitment comes after conducting 13 rounds of talks, with the 14th round commencing in January 2024. The dialogue also reviewed progress on the 2030 Roadmap established in 2021 to enhance cooperation in various sectors.

Additionally, the State Bank of India (SBI) has raised short-term retail fixed deposit rates by 25-75 basis points in response to rising credit demand and falling liquidity, marking the first interest rate hike since December. This adjustment aims to provide better returns for depositors and may be mirrored by other banks in the industry.

Furthermore, the Open Network for Digital Commerce (ONDC) has reported over 7 million transactions in April, showcasing significant growth since its launch in 2021. Led by the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), ONDC aims to democratize digital commerce and level the playing field for businesses of all sizes.

India’s trade performance for April revealed a modest 1% increase in exports, reaching $34.99 billion, driven by growth in sectors like electronics, chemicals, petroleum products, and pharmaceuticals. However, the trade deficit widened to a five-month high of $19.1 billion, with imports rising by 10.25% to $54.09 billion, attributed to surges in gold and crude oil imports.

India’s foreign exchange reserves have surged by $2.56 billion to reach a total of $644.15 billion for the week ending May 10, according to the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). This increase follows a previous uptick of $3.668 billion after three consecutive weeks of decline.

Lastly, the literary world mourns the loss of veteran author Malti Joshi, who passed away at the age of 90 after battling cancer. A recipient of the Padma Shri award, Joshi leaves behind a legacy of prolific writing and storytelling in Hindi and Marathi literature.

These updates in national news reflect the dynamic and diverse landscape of India’s economic, environmental, diplomatic, and cultural spheres. Stay tuned for more developments in these areas as the country continues to navigate through various challenges and opportunities.

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